Volume 8, Issue 4 (2022)                   J. Insect Biodivers. Syst 2022, 8(4): 617-645 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Barahoei H, Khajeh N, Azevedo C O, Olmi M, Rakhshani E. A review of Chrysidoidea (Hymenoptera, Aculeata), excluding Chrysididae of Iran. J. Insect Biodivers. Syst 2022; 8 (4) :617-645
URL: http://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article-36-64207-en.html
1- Institute of Agricultural Research, University of Zabol, P.O. Box 98615-538, I.R. Iran.
2- Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Zabol, 98615–538, I.R. Iran.
3- Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas, Av. fernando Ferrari 514, Goiabeiras, 29.075-190 Vitória ES, Brazil.
4- Tropical Entomology Research Center, Via De Gasperi 10, I–01100 Viterbo, Italy.
5- Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Zabol, 98615–538, I.R. Iran. , rakhshani@uoz.ac.ir
Abstract:   (2410 Views)
View on Scopus

Species of four chrysidoid families, Bethylidae, Dryinidae, Embolemidae, and Sclerogibbidae that occurred in Iran are reviewed. A total of 54 species within 27 genera from Iran are listed. The family Bethylidae with 34 species belonging to 16 genera was the largest group followed by Dryinidae with 17 species belonging to eight genera. The known Bethylidae species from Iran certainly represent a very small piece of the world fauna, distributed mainly in the Palaearctic region. Of the seventeen species of Dryinidae, the known distribution of ten species is known yet limited to the Palaearctic region, but five species are distributed in the north of the Afrotropical region (Arabian peninsula). The families, Embolemidae and Sclerogibbidae each represented by two and a single species in Iran, respectively. Embolemus huberi Olmi is here recorded from Kirghizstan, Turkey and Turkmenistan for the first time. Until now, no species of the families Plumariidae and Scolebythidae have been recorded from Iran. Despite the importance and diversity of both bethylids and dryinids, it seems that the least attempts have been done to study their fauna in Iran.
Full-Text [PDF 22581 kb]   (572 Downloads)    

Article Type: Checklist | Subject: Systematics/Hymenoptera
Received: 2022/08/24 | Accepted: 2022/09/11 | Published: 2022/10/8

References
1. Aguiar, A.P., Deans, A.R., Engel, M.S., Forshage, M., Huber, J.T., Jennings, J.T., Johnson, N.F., Lelej, A.S., Longino, J.T., Lohrmann, V., Mikó, I., Ohl, M., Rasmussen, C., Taeger, A. & Yu, D.S.K. (2013) Order Hymenoptera. Zootaxa, 3701, 051-062. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.3703.1.12]
2. Akbari-Asl, M.H, Talebi, A.A., Kamali, H. & Kazemi, S. (2009) Stored product pests and their parasitoid wasps in Mashhad, Iran. Advances in Environmental Biology, 3, 239-243.
3. Alavi, J. & Gholizadeh, M. (2008) Report of two parasitoids bethylid wasp on larva of grape berry moth Lobesia botrana Schiff. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) from Khorasan-e-shomali province. In: Zafari, D. (ed.) Proceedings of 18th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, August 24-27 2008, Bu-Ali Sina Hamedan University, Hamedan, Vol. 1, p. 74.
4. Alipour, M., Talebi, A.A., Fathipour, Y. & Mehrabadi, M. (2019) Life table parameters of Cephalonomia tarsalis (Hym.: Bethylidae) a parasitoid of Oryzaephilus surinamensis (Col.: Silvanidae). Plant Protection (Scientific Journal of Agriculture), 42 (4), 39-46. [DOI:10.22055/ppr.2019.15355]
5. Amante, M., Schöller, M., Suma, P. & Russo, A. (2017) Bethylids attacking stored‐product pests: an overview. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata, 163 (3), 251-264. [DOI:10.1111/eea.12587]
6. Argaman, Q. (1992) Parasierola swirskiana n. sp. (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) from the lesser date moth, Batrachedra amydraula Meyrick (Lepidoptera: Batrachedridae). Israel Journal of Entomology, 26, 195-198.
7. Argaman, Q. (2003) Generic synopsis of Mesitiinae Kieffer, 1914 (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae). Entomofauna, 24 (4), 61-96.
8. Arle, R. (1929) Note sur quelques Béthylides (Hym.) capturés aux environs d'Auxerre (Yonne), avec la description d'une espèce nouvelle du genre Bethylus LATR. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France, 34 (4), 61-63. [DOI:10.3406/bsef.1929.28105]
9. Azevedo, C.O. (1999) A key to world species of Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) with description of a new species of Dominibythus from Brazil. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 8 (1), 1-5.
10. Azevedo, C.O., Alencar, I.D.C.C. & Barbosa, D.N. (2010) Order Hymenoptera, family Bethylidae. In: van Harten, A. (ed.) Arthropod Fauna of UAE. Vol. 3. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution & Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 388-411.
11. Azevedo, C.O., Alencar, I.D.C.C., Ramos, M.S., Barbosa, D.N., Colombo, W.D., Vargas, R.J.M. & Lim, J. (2018) Global guide of flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Zootaxa, 4489, 1-294. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4489.1.1]
12. Baldridge, R.S. & Blocker, H.D. (1980) Parasites of leafhoppers (Homoptera: Cicadellidae) from Kansas grasslands. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, 53 (2), 441-447.
13. Balthasar, V. (1953) ["1951"] Monographie des Chrysidides de Palestine et des pays limitrophes. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 27 (Supplement 2), 1-317.
14. Barbosa, D.N. & Azevedo, C.O. (2010) Order Hymenoptera, family Bethylidae, genus Laelius. In: van Harten, A. (ed.) Arthropod Fauna of UAE. Vol. 3. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution & Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 412-421.
15. Barbosa, D.N. & Azevedo, C.O. (2018) Revision of Anisepyris Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), with description of 135 new species. Zootaxa, 4416, 1-258. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4416.1.1]
16. Barbosa, D.N., Kawada, R. & Azevedo, C.O. (2014) Order Hymenoptera, family Bethylidae genus Israelius Richards, 1952. In: van Harten, A. (ed.) Arthropod Fauna of UAE. Vol. 5. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Publishing, Distribution & Advertising, Abu Dhabi, pp. 463-470.
17. Barbosa, D.N., Vilhelmsen, L. & Azevedo, C.O. (2021) Morphology of sting apparatus of Chrysidoidea (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Arthropod Structure & Development, 60, 100999. [DOI:10.1016/j.asd.2020.100999]
18. Berland, L. (1928) Faune de France. Hymenopteres vespiformes II. Lechevalier, Paris. 208 p.
19. Bernard, F. (1935) Hymenopteres nouveaux ou peu connus rencontrés à Fréjus (Var) (3e note). Bethyloïdes nouveaux pour la France, avec la description d'un Dryinide Chelothelius berlandi, n. sp. Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France, 40 (1), 40-42. [DOI:10.3406/bsef.1935.14829]
20. Berry, J.A. (1998) The bethyline species (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae: Bethylinae) imported into New Zealand for biological control of pest leafrollers. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 25 (4), 329-333. [DOI:10.1080/03014223.1998.9518162]
21. Bischoff, H. (1910) Die Chrysididen des Koniglichen Zoologischen Museums zu Berlin. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 4, 426-493.
22. Bischoff, H. (1913) Hymenoptera. Fam. Chrysididae. In: Wytsman, P. (ed.) Genera insectorum. Fascicule 151. Bruxelles, L. Desmet-Verteneuil, 86 pp. + 5 pls.
23. Brothers, D.J. (1974) The genera of Plumariidae, with description of a new genus and species from Argentina (Hymenoptera: Bethyloidea). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 37, 351-356.
24. Brothers, D.J. (1975) Phylogeny and classification of the aculeate Hymenoptera, with special reference to Mutillidae. University of Kansas Science Bulletin, 50, 483-648.
25. Burn, J.T. (1997) Additions and changes to the Chrysidoidea (Hym., Aculeata) occurring in Britain. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, 133, 65-66.
26. Can, I. (2022) The Turkish Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) fauna, with the new records of Epyrinae and Scleroderminae. Zootaxa, 5169 (5), 447-456. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.5169.5.3]
27. Carpenter, J.M. (1999) What do we know about chrysidoid (Hymenoptera) relationships?. Zoologica Scripta, 28, 215-231. [DOI:10.1046/j.1463-6409.1999.00011.x]
28. Ceballos, G., Dumset, J. M., Alonso, Y. & Reyes, J.J.Y. (1956) Catalogo de los Himenopteros de España. Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Instituto Español de Entomologia. Madrid. 554 p.
29. Chény, C., Guillam, E., Nel, A. & Perrichot, V. (2020) A new species of Ampulicomorpha Ashmead from Eocene French amber, with a list of fossil and extant Embolemidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of the world. BSGFeEarth Sciences Bulletin, 191 (20) 1-7. [DOI:10.1051/bsgf/2020020]
30. Colombo, W.D., Perkovsky, E.E. & Azevedo, C.O. (2020) Phylogenetic overview of flat wasps (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae) reveals Elektroepyrinae, a new fossil subfamily. Palaeoentomology, 3, 269-283. [DOI:10.11646/palaeoentomology.3.3.8]
31. Contarini, M., Olmi, M., Capradossi, L. & Guglielmino, A. (2020) Discovery of a new species of Embolemus Westwood (Hymenoptera: Embolemidae) from New Caledonia. Zootaxa, 4728 (4), 477-482. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4728.4.6]
32. Davatchi, A. & Shojai, M. (1968) Les Hyménoptères Entomophages de l'Iran (études faunistiques). Vol. 107. Tehran University Publishing, Tehran, 89 pp.
33. Day, M.C. (1977) A new genus of Plumariidae from Southern Africa, with notes on Scolebythidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Cimbebasia, 4, 171-177.
34. Derafshan, H.A., Rakhshani, E., Olmi, M. (2016) A review of the genus Dryinus Latreille, 1804 (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea, Dryinidae) from Iran, with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 4117, 411-420. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4117.3.8]
35. Derafshan, H.A., Rakhshani, E., Olmi, M. & Vafaei, M. (2017) Discovery of the genus Mirodryinus Ponomarenko, 1972 (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea, Dryinidae) associated with salt cedar trees in Eastern part of Iran. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 41, 345-353. [DOI:10.3906/zoo-1605-35]
36. Derafshan, H.A., Olmi, M., Ghafouri Moghaddam, M. & Rakhshani, E. (2020) Taxonomy of Iranian Gonatopodinae (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae), with description of a new species. Zootaxa, 4789 (2), 371-402. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4789.2.3]
37. Derafshan H.A., Olmi, M., Ghafouri Moghaddam, M., Nader, E. & Rakhshani, E. (2021) New records of Dryinidae Haliday, 1833 (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) from Iran. Zoosystema, 43 (23), 563-583. [DOI:10.5252/zoosystema2021v43a23]
38. du Buysson, R. (1900) Contribution aux Chrysidides du Globe. (4° serie). Revue d'Entomologie, 19, 125-158.
39. Ehteshami, F., Aleosfoor, M., Allahyari, H., Alichi, M., Akrami, M.A. & Kiani, M. (2010) First record of Goniozus legneri Gordh (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae), the larval ectoparasitoid of carob moth, in Iran. In: Bananej, K. (ed.) Proceedings of 19th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 31 July - 3 Augusut 2010, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Tehran, Vol. 1, p. 123.
40. Ehteshami, F., Aleosfoor, M., Allahyari, H. & Alichi, M. (2013) First record of Goniozus legneri (Hym.: Bethylidae; the larval ectoparasitoid of carob moth, in Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 23 (1), 89.
41. Else, G.R., Bolton, B. & Broad, G.R. (2016) Checklist of British and Irish Hymenoptera - aculeates (Apoidea, Chrysidoidea and Vespoidea). Biodiversity Data Journal, 4, 1-188. [DOI:10.3897/BDJ.4.e8050]
42. Engel, M.S. & Grimaldi, D.A. (2007) Cretaceous Scolebythidae and phylogeny of the family (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). American Museum Novitates, 3568, 1-16. [DOI:10.1206/0003-0082(2007)475[1:CSAPOT]2.0.CO;2]
43. Evans, H.E. (1963) A new family of wasps. Psyche, 70, 7-16. [DOI:10.1155/1963/92486]
44. Evans, H.E., Kugler, C. & Brown, W.L. Jr (1979) Rediscovery of Scolebythus madecassus, with a description of the male and of the female sting apparatus (Hymenoptera, Scolebythidae). Psyche, 86, 45-51. [DOI:10.1155/1979/26256]
45. Eyidozehi, K., Khormali, S., Ravan, S. & Barahoei, H. (2013) Introduction of seven wasps' parasitoid species associated with stored food product pests in Golestan province. Plant Pests Research, 3 (1), 69-72.
46. Falahatpisheh, A., Fallahzadeh, M., Dousti, A.F., Strumia, F. & Saghaei, N. (2019) A further contribution to the fauna of Iranian Elampini (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae, Chrysidinae). Journal of Entomological Research, 11 (1), 1-9.
47. Falahatpisheh, A., Fallahzadeh, M., Dousti, A.F., Strumia, F. & Saghaei, N. (2021a) New records of two cuckoo wasp species (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) from Iran. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 7 (2), 137-143. [DOI:10.52547/jibs.7.2.137]
48. Falahatpisheh, A., Fallahzadeh, M., Dousti, A.F., Strumia, F. & Saghaei, N. (2021b) A survey of the genus Chrysis (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) in Fars province, with six new records for Iranian fauna. Journal of Entomological Research, 12 (4), 29-36.
49. Fallahzadeh, M., Ljubomirov, T. & Tavakoli Roodi, T. (2017) Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), a new family record from Iran. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 3 (2), 159-164.
50. Farhad, A., Rosa, P., Talebi, A.A. & Ameri, A. (2015) The genus Chrysis (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) in Hormozgan province of Iran, with four new records for Iranian fauna. Entomofauna, 36 (2), 33-48.
51. Farhad, A., Talebi, A.A., Rosa, P., Fathipour, Y. & Hajiqanbar, H.R. (2016) Contribution to the knowledge of the Chrysididae (Hymenoptera, Aculeata) in south of Iran, with nine new records. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 40, 202-214. [DOI:10.3906/zoo-1502-6]
52. Farhad, A., Talebi, A.A., Fathipour, Y., Hajiqanbar, H.R. & Strumia, F. (2017) The genus Holopyga (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) in Iran, with five new records. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 19, 877-888.
53. Farhad, A., Rosa, P. & Talebi, A.A. (2018) Additions to the fauna of Iranian Elampini (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae, Chrysidinae), with key to species and taxonomical notes. Journal of Crop Protection, 7 (2), 191-206.
54. Farhad, A., Rosa, P., Talebi, A.A., Fathipour, Y. & Hajiqanbar, H.R. (2019) Two new species of Chrysis Linnaeus (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) from Iran. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 22, 1005-112. [DOI:10.1016/j.aspen.2019.08.011]
55. Farzaneh, F.S., Saghaei, N., Asadi, R. & Strumia F. (2017) A contribution to the fauna of cuckoo wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) in southern Iran. Entomofauna, 38 (23), 493-504.
56. Finnamore, A.T. & Brothers, D.J. (1993) Superfamily Chrysidoidea. In: Goulet, H. & Huber, J.T. (eds.) Hymenoptera of the World, An Identification Guide to Families. Agriculture Canada, Ottawa, pp. 130-160.
57. Gauld, I. & Bolton, B. (1988) The Hymenoptera. Oxford University Press, Oxford. XI + 332 pp.
58. Ghafouri Moghaddam, M.G., Mohebban, S., Olmi, M., Rahmani, Z., Rakhshani, E., Arias-Penna, D.C. & Ahmad, Z. (2022) Revision of Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) from the Middle East. Zootaxa, 5138 (3), 305-323. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.5138.3.5]
59. Ghahari, H. & Lim, J. (2012) A checklist on Iranian Bethylidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 44 (1), 1071-1077.
60. Ghahari, H. & Lim, J. (2018) Updated checklist of Iranian Bethylidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Oriental Insects, 53 (1), 112-130. [DOI:10.1080/00305316.2018.1451784]
61. Ghahari, H., Hayat, R., Tabari, M., Ostovan, H. & Imani, S. (2008) A contribution to the predator and parasitoid fauna of rice pests in Iran, and a discussion on the biodiversity and IPM in rice fields. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 40 (1), 735-764.
62. Gordh, G. & Móczár, L. (1990) A catalog of the world Bethylidae (Hymenoptera, Aculeata). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 46, 1-364.
63. Graham, M.W.R.D.V. (1984) Madeira insects, mainly Hymenoptera Proctotrupoidea, Ceraphronoidea, and Bethyloidea. Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal, 36 (159), 83-110.
64. Guglielmino, A. (2002) Dryinidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea): an interesting group among the natural enemies of the Auchenorrhyncha (Hemiptera). Zugleich Kataloge des Oberösterreichischen Landesmuseums Linz, Neue Folge, 176, 549-556.
65. Guglielmino, A. & Olmi, M. (1997) A host-parasite catalog of world Dryinidae. Contributions on Entomology, International, 2, 165-298.
66. Guglielmino, A. & Olmi, M. (2006) A host-parasite catalog of world Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea): first supplement. Zootaxa, 1139, 35-62. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.1139.1.4]
67. Guglielmino, A. & Olmi, M. (2007) A host-parasite catalog of world Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea): second supplement. Bollettino di Zoologia Agraria e di Bachicoltura, Ser. ii, 39, 121-129.
68. Guglielmino, A. & Bückle, C. (2013) Description of the mature larva of Ampulicomorpha schajovskoyi De Santis & Vidal Sarmiento (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea: Embolemidae). Zootaxa, 3637, 385-393. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.3637.3.10]
69. Guglielmino, A., Olmi, M., Liu, J.X. & Contarini, M. (2019) An updated checklist of the extant Western Palaearctic Dryininae (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae). ZooKeys, 874, 83-99. [DOI:10.3897/zookeys.874.33226]
70. Habibpour, B., Kamali, K. & Meidani, J. (2002) Insects and mites associated with stored products and their arthropod parasites and predators in Khuzestan province (Iran). Integrated Protection of Stored Products IOBC Bulletin, 25 (3), 89-91.
71. Hansen, O.L. (1995) Aculeata of Norway. 1. Bethylidae (Hym.. Apocrita). Fauna Norvegica (Series B), 42, 43-48.
72. Heitmans, W.R.B. (1998) Laelius pedatus: een nieuwe, exotische platwesp uit gebouwen in Nederland. Bzzz/Hymeno Varia, 8 (1), 36-39.
73. Holt, B.G, Lessard, J.P., Borregaard, M.K., Fritz, S.A. Araújo, M.B., Dimitrov, D., Pierre-Henri Fabre, P.H., Graham, C.H., Graves, G.R., Jønsson, K.A., Bravo, D.N., Wang, Z., Whittaker, R.J., Fjeldså, J. & Rahbek, C. (2013) An update of Wallace's zoogeographic regions of the world. Science, 339, 74-77. [DOI:10.1126/science.1228282]
74. Hulme, P.E. (2009) Trade, transport and trouble: managing invasive species pathways in an era of globalization. Journal of Applied Ecology, 46 (1), 10-18. [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2664.2008.01600.x]
75. Iranmanesh, S., Strumia, F., Madjdzadeh, S.M., Purrezaali, M. & Lashkari, M.R. (2017) Fauna and species richness of chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) in Mountains of Kerman province, south-east Iran. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 3 (4), 93-107.
76. Kadjbaf-Vala, G.H. & Bayat-Asadi, H. (1995) Introduction of Goniozus claripennis, an ectoparasitoid of the lesser date moth (Batrachedra amydraula) in province Khuzestan. In: Parvin, A. (ed.) Proceedings of 12th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 2-7 September, 1995, Karadj Junior College of Agriculture, Karadj, Iran, Vol. 1, p. 213.
77. Kamangar, S. & Lotfalizadeh, H. (2014) First report of Gonizuz yezo Terayama (Hym.: Bethylidae) the parasitoid of Tortrix viridana L. from Iran. In: Aminian, H. (ed.) Proceedings of 21th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 23-26 August 2014, Urmia University, Urmia, Vol. 1, p. 492.
78. Kamangar, S., Lotfalizadeh, H., Mohammadi-Khoramabadi, A. & Seyedi-Sahebari, F. (2017) Parasitoids of Tortrix viridana L. in Kurdistan Province. Iranian Journal of Forest and Range Protection Research, 15 (2), 176-186.
79. Karampour, F. & Fasihi, M. (2004) Collection, identification and study of the natural enemies of Batrachedra amydraula Meyer. In: Niknam, G. (ed.) Proceedings of 16th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 28 August-1 September 2004, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Vol. 1, p. 49.
80. Karimi, J., Darsouei, R. & Sharifi, S. (2017) A bethylid wasp (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) as a promising biocontrol agent of rosaceous long horn beetle Ospheranteria coerulescens (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Entomological News, 127 (2), 123-132. [DOI:10.3157/021.127.0207]
81. Khajeh, N., Rakhshani, E. & Azevedo, C.O. (2022) First Record of Disepyris Kieffer (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) From Iran. Acta Entomologica Serbica, 27 (1), 1-9.
82. Kiany, M., Ehteshami, F. & Rond, J.D. (2020) Four new records for flat wasps from Iran (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae. Proceedings of the Fourth National Conference on Environmental Sciences, Agriculture and Natural Resources. 11 June, 2020. Hamadan, https://civilica.com/doc/1024716
83. Kieffer, J.J. (1906) Beschreibung neuer Proctotrypiden aus Nord-und Zentralamerika. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 50, 237-290. [DOI:10.1002/mmnd.47919060305]
84. Kieffer, J.J. & Marshall, T.A. (1906) Proctotrypides. In: E. André (ed.) Species des Hymenopteres d'Europe & d'Algerie. Tome neuvieme. A. Hermann, Paris, pp. 289-551.
85. Kim, C.J. & Lee, J.W. (2016) A review oft he family Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) from South Korea. Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity, 32 (2), 63-71. [DOI:10.5635/ASED.2016.32.2.063]
86. Kimsey, L. & Bohart, R.M. (1990) The Chrysidid Wasps of the World. Oxford Press, New York. 652 p.
87. Lelej, A.S. & Fadeev, K.I. (2017) Family Bethylidae. In: Belokobylskij, S.A. & Lelej, A.S. (eds.) Annotated Catalogue of the Hymenoptera of Russia, Vol. I. Symphyta and Apocrita: Aculeata. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences Supplement, Saint Petersburg, 6, 123-125.
88. Lelej, A.S. & Loktionov, V.M. (2017) Family Dryinidae. In: Belokobylskij, S.A. & Lelej, A.S. (eds.) Annotated Catalogue of the Hymenoptera of Russia, Vol. I. Symphyta and Apocrita: Aculeata. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences Supplement, Saint Petersburg, 6, 118-121.
89. Lim, J. & Azevedo, C.O. (2014) Five new species of Disepyris Kieffer, 1905 (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae), with emended generic diagnosis. Zootaxa, 3900 (4), 526-540. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.3900.4.4]
90. Linsenmaier, W. (1959) Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) mit besonderer Berucksichtigung der europaischen Spezies. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 32, 1-232.
91. Linsenmaier, W. (1968) Revision der Familie Chrysididae (Hymenoptera). Zweiter Nachtrag. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 41 (1-4), 1-144.
92. Linsenmaier, W. (1997) Altes und Neues von den Chrysididen (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae). Entomofauna, 18 (19), 245-300.
93. Lotfalizadeh, H. & Hosseini, F. (2013) A survey of storage pests parasitoids (Hymenoptera) in Iran. Ege Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 1, 113-120.
94. Lotfalizadeh, H., Masnadi-Yazdinejad, A. & Saber, M. (2012) New records of the grape berry moth Hymenopterous parasitoids in Iran. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 7 (1), 284-291.
95. Mita, T. & Olmi, M. (2018) Taxonomic additions of Embolemidae and Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) from Japan, with description of a new species of Trogloembolemus. Zootaxa, 4497 (4), 586-592. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4497.4.8]
96. Mita, T. & Pham, H.T. (2014) Dryinidae collected from rice paddy in Vietnam (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Japanese Journal of Systematic Entomology, 20 (2), 245-246.
97. Macek, J., Strejček, J. & Straka, J. (2007) Chrysidoidea: Bethylidae (hbitěnkovití). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, Supplement, 15, 1-20.
98. Maneval, H. (1932) Notes recueillies sur les Hyménoptères. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France, 101 (2), 85-110.
99. Marhic, E. (2022) Liste preliminaire des Bethylidae de France (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Osmia, 10, 13-24. [DOI:10.47446/OSMIA10.2]
100. Martynova, K.V. & Fateryga, A.V. (2015) Chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)-Parasites of eumenine wasps (Hymenoptera, Vespidae: Eumeninae) in Crimea. Entomological Review, 95 (4), 472-485. [DOI:10.1134/S0013873815040090]
101. Mayhew, P.J. & Heitmans, W.R.B. (2000) Life history correlates and reproductive biology of Laelius pedatus (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) in the Netherlands. European Journal of Entomology, 97, 313-322. [DOI:10.14411/eje.2000.048]
102. Mocsáry, A. (1889) Monographia Chrysididarum Orbis Terrarum Universi. Hungarian Academy of Science, Budapest, 643 p.
103. Mocsáry, A. (1890) Additamentum primum ad monographiam Chrysididarum orbis terrarum universi. Természetrajzi Füzetek, 13 (2-3), 45-66.
104. Mocsáry, A. (1892) Additamentum secundum ad monographiam Chrysididarum orbis terrarum universi. Természetrajzi Füzetek, 15 (4), 213-240.
105. Mohajery, A. & Azimi, A. (1995) Preliminary study of Cephalonomia tarsalis Ashm. (Hym. Bethylidae) a new parasite of saw-toothed grain beetle larvae on stored dates in Khuzestan province, Iran In: Parvin, A. (ed.) Proceedings of 12th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 2-7 September, 1995, Karadj Junior College of Agriculture, Karadj, Vol. 1, p. 205.
106. Mohajery, A., Fathizadeh, A. & Tayebnejad, A. (1998) Useful and destructive insects associated with date-palms and date in Khuzestan province. In: Izadyar, M. (ed.) Proceedings of 13th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 23-27 August 1998, Karaj Junior College of Agriculture, Karaj, Vol. 1, p. 166.
107. Mora-Kepfer, F. & Espinoza, A.M. (2009) Parasitism and predation of the planthopper Tagosodes orizicolus (Homoptera: Delphacidae) by a dryinid parasitoid in Costa Rica. Revista de Biologia Tropical, 57, 2003-2011.
108. Nagy, C.G. (1970) Contribution toward a revision of the European species of the genus Epyris Westw. (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 46 (2), 265-272. [DOI:10.1002/mmnz.19700460204]
109. Notton, D.G., Popovici, O.A., Achterberg, C.V., Rond, J.D. & Burn, J.T. (2014) Parasitoid wasps new to Britain (Hymenoptera: Platygastridae, Eurytomidae, Braconidae & Bethylidae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 99, 1-20. [DOI:10.5852/ejt.2014.99]
110. Olmi, M. (1984) A revision of the Dryinidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 37, I-XII + 1-1913.
111. Olmi, M. (1991 ["1989"]) Supplement to the revision of the world Dryinidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Frustula Entomologica, N.S., 12, 109-395.
112. Olmi, M. (1994a) The Dryinidae and Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of Fennoscandia and Denmark. Fauna Entomologica Scandinavica, 30, 1-100.
113. Olmi, M. (1994b) Taxonomic studies on the Dryinidae of Mozambique (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Oriental Insects, 28, 67-80. [DOI:10.1080/00305316.1994.10432296]
114. Olmi, M. (1994c) Hymenoptera Bethylidae, Dryinidae, Sclerogibbidae, Embolemidae. In: Minelli, A., Ruffo, S. & La Posta, S. (eds.) Checklist delle Specie della Fauna Italiana, 100. Calderini, Bologna, Italy, pp. 1-8.
115. Olmi, M. (1997) A contribution to the knowledge of the Embolemidae and Dryinidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Bollettino di Zoologia Agraria e Bachicoltura, 29, 125-150.
116. Olmi, M. (1998) [1997]. New Embolemidae and Dryinidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Frustula Entomologica, N.S., 20 (33), 30-118.
117. Olmi, M. (1999) Hymenoptera Dryinidae-Embolemidae. Fauna d'Italia, 37. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, Italy. 425 p.
118. Olmi, M. (2000) Bio-ecologia degli Imenotteri Driinidi e loro impiego in programmi di lotta biologica. In: Lucchi, A. (ed.) La Metcalfa Negli Ecosistemi Italiani. ARSIA, Firenze, pp. 93-117.
119. Olmi, M. (2005a) A revision of the world Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera Chrysidoidea). Frustula Entomologica (N.S.), 26-27, 46-193.
120. Olmi, M. (2005b) Dryinus gharaeii sp. nov. from Iran (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea, Dryinidae). Entomologist's Gazette, 56, 207-209.
121. Olmi, M. (2008) Order Hymenoptera, family Dryinidae. In: van Harten, A. (ed.) Arthropod fauna of the United Arab Emirates. Vol. 1. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Abu Dhabi, pp. 361-371.
122. Olmi, M. (2014) Order Hymenoptera, families Dryinidae and Sclerogibbidae New records from the United Arab Emirates. Arthropod fauna of the United Arab Emirates. Vol. 5. Dar Al Ummah Printing, Abu Dhabi, pp. 334-340.
123. Olmi, M. (2020) Biodiversity of the aculeate wasps (Hymenoptera: Aculeata) of the Arabian Peninsula: Chrysidoidea, Embolemidae. Zootaxa, 4754 (1), 129-130. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4754.1.12]
124. Olmi, M. & van Harten, A. (2000) Notes on Dryinidae, Embolemidae and Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of Yemen, with keys to the species of the Arabian Peninsula. Fauna of Arabia, 18, 253-271.
125. Olmi, M. & van Harten, A. (2006) Dryinidae, Sclerogibbidae and Embolemidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) of Yemen, with revised keys to the species of the Arabian Peninsula. Fauna of Arabia, 21, 307-337.
126. Olmi, M. & Virla, E.G. (2014) Dryinidae of the Neotropical region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Zootaxa, 3792, 1-534. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.3792.2.1]
127. Olmi, M. & Xu, Z. (2015) Dryinidae of the Eastern Palaearctic region. Zootaxa, 3996 (1), 1-253. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.3996.1.1]
128. Olmi, M., Belokobylskij, S.A. & Guglielmino, A. (2014) Revision of the family Embolemidae of Russia and Ukraine (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea), with description of a new species. Annales Zoologici, 64 (1), 97-108. [DOI:10.3161/000345414X680672]
129. Olmi, M., Copeland, R. & Guglielmino, A. (2015) An updated checklist of Dryinidae, Embolemidae and Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera) of Kenya and Burundi, with descriptions of thirteen new species. Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 55 (1), 333-380.
130. Olmi, M., van Noort, S. & Guglielmino, A. (2016) Contribution to the knowledge of Afrotropical Dryinidae, Embolemidae and Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera), with description of new species from Central African Republic and Uganda. ZooKeys, 578, 45-95. [DOI:10.3897/zookeys.578.7820]
131. Olmi, M., Copeland, R.S. & van Noort, S. (2019) Dryinidae of the Afrotropical region (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea). Zootaxa, 4630 (1), 1-619. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4630.1.1]
132. Olmi, M., Guglielmino, A., Vasilenko, D.V. & Perkovsky, E.E. (2022) Discovery of the first apterous pincer wasp from amber, with description of a new tribe, genus and species of Apodryininae (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae). Zootaxa, 5162 (1), 54-66. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.5162.1.3]
133. Pauly, A. (1984) Les Bethylidae en Belgique. Bulletin et Annales de la Société Royale Belge d'Entomologie, 120, 55-59.
134. Perkins, J.F. (1976) Handbooks for the Identification of British insects. Vol VI. Part 3(a). Hymenoptera Bethyloidea (excluding Chrysididae). Royal Entomological Society of London, London. 38 p.
135. Perkovsky, E.E., Martynova, K.V., Mita, T., Olmi, M., Zheng, Y., Müller, P., Zhang, Q., Gantier, F. & Perrichot, V. (2020) A golden age for ectoparasitoids of Embiodea: Cretaceous Sclerogibbidae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) from Kachin (Myanmar), Charentes (France) and Choshi (Japan) ambers. Gondwana Research, 87, 1-22. [DOI:10.1016/j.gr.2020.06.004]
136. Picard, F. (1919) Contribution à l'étude du peuplement d'un végétal : la faune entomologique du figuier. Annales de Service des Épiphyties, 6, 34-174.
137. Polaszek, A., Fitton, M.G., Bianchi, G. & Huddleston, T. (1994) The parasitoids of the African white rice borer, Maliarpha separatella Ragonot (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 84 (1), 65-89. [DOI:10.1017/S0007485300032247]
138. Ponomarenko, N.G. (1970) [New species of dryinids (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) in the European areas of the USSR]. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 49 (2), 423-433. [in Russian]
139. Ponomarenko, N.G. & Olmi, M. (2006) New records of Dryinidae (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea) from Kazakhstan, Kirghizstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan, with the descriptions of four new species. Entomologist's Gazette, 57 (4), 253-262.
140. Pourhaji, A., Lotfalizadeh, H., Farshbaf-Pourabad, R. & Gharali, B. (2018) Israelius carthami Richards, 1952 (Hym: Bethylidae): A rarely found species in the Palaearctic region. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 4 (1), 31-35. [DOI:10.52547/jibs.4.1.31]
141. Pourrafei, L., Lotfalizadeh, H., Shayesteh-Far, A. & Ramezani, M. (2011) Cuckoo wasps of the subfamily Chrysidinae (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) in the north-west of Iran. Applied Entomology & Phytopathology, 79 (1), 87-116. [In Persian]
142. Radjabi, G. (2011) Insects Attacking Rosaceous Fruit Trees in Iran. Vol. III. Publication of Plant Pest & Diseases Research Institute, Tehran. 214 p.
143. Radoszkowski, O. (1866) Enumeration des especies de Chrysides de Russie. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 3, 295-310.
144. Radoszkowski, O. (1877) Chrysidiformes, Mutillidae et Sphegidae. In: Fedtshenko, A.P. (ed.) Puteshestvie v Turkestan [Voyage au Turkestan d'Alexis Fedtschenko]. Sankt-Petersburg, Series 14, 2 (5), pp. 1-87, 3 pls. [in Russian]
145. Radoszkowski, O. (1881) Sitzung am 5 (17) Februar. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 16, 3-22.
146. Radoszkowski, O. (1889) Revision des armures copulatrices des males de la tribu des Chrysides. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, 23 (1-2), 3-40, pls 1-6.
147. Radoszkowski, O. (1891) Descriptions de Chrysides nouvelles. Revue d'Entomologie, 10, 183-198.
148. Richards, O.W. (1952) A new species of Bethylidae (Hymenoptera) from Palestine. Annals and Magazine of Natural History Series, 12 (5), 409-410. [DOI:10.1080/00222935208654309]
149. Richards, O.W. (1955) On the Bethyloidea (Hymen.) of Israel. Bulletin of the Research Council of Israel, 4, 357-359.
150. Rond, J.D.E. (2001) Entomofauna Germanica. 4. Verzeichnis der Hautflügler Deutschlands. Bethylidae. Entomologische Nachrichten und Berichte, 7, 117-119.
151. Rosa, P. (2018) New species of Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) from Central Asia, Russia and Iran. Part 1. Far Eastern Entomologist, 371, 1-27. [DOI:10.25221/fee.339.1371.1]
152. Rosa, P. (2020) New records of Chrysididae from Iran (Hymenoptera). Linzer Biologische Beiträge, 52 (1), 461-474.
153. Rosa, P., Lotfalizadeh, H. & Pourrafei, L. (2013) First checklist of the chrysidid wasps (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) of Iran. Zootaxa, 3700 (1), 1-47. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.3700.1.1]
154. Rosa, P., Wiśniowski, B. & Xu, Z. (2015) Annotated type catalogue of the Chrysididae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) deposited in the collection of Radoszkowski in the Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków. ZooKeys, 486, 1-100. [DOI:10.3897/zookeys.486.8753]
155. Rosa, P., Belokobylskij, S.A. & Zaytseva, L.A. (2017) The Chrysididae types described by Semenov-Tian-Shanskij and deposited at The Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg (Insecta: Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS, 321 (5), 1-267.
156. Ross, E.S. (2000a) Embia. Contributions to the biosystematics of the insect order Embiidina. Part 1. Origin, relationships and integumental anatomy of the insect order Embiidina. Occasional Papers California Academy of Science, 149, 1-53.
157. Ross, E.S. (2000b) Contributions to the Biosystematics of the Insect Order Embiidina. Part 2. A review of the biology of Embiidina. Occasional Papers California Academy of Science, 149, 1-36.
158. Ruchin, А. & Antropov, А. (2019) Wasp fauna (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae, Chrysididae, Dryinidae, Tiphiidae, Mutillidae, Scoliidae, Pompilidae, Vespidae, Sphecidae, Crabronidae & Trigonalyidae) of Mordovia State Nature Reserve and its surroundings in Russia. Journal of Threatened Taxa, 11 (2), 13195-13250. [DOI:10.11609/jott.4216.11.2.13195-13250]
159. Sadeghi, E., Baniameri, V. & Marouf, A. (2012) Oviposition behaviour of Goniozus swirskiana (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae: Bethylinae) a parasitoid of Batrachedra amydraula Meyrick from the warmest desert of Iran. World Applied Sciences Journal, 20 (11), 1493-1498.
160. Sahragard, A., Jervis, M.A., Kidd, N.A.C. (1991) Influence of host availability on rates of oviposition and host‐feeding, and on longevity in Dicondylus indianus Olmi (Hym., Dryinidae), a parasitoid of the rice brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens Stål (Hemiptera: Delphacidae). Journal of Applied Entomology, 112, 153-162. [DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0418.1991.tb01041.x]
161. Sakenin, H., Samin, N., Shakouri, M.J, Mohebbi, H.R, Ezzatpanah, S. & Moemen Beitollahi, S. (2011) A faunistic survey of the insect predators in some regions of Iran. Calodema, 142, 1-10.
162. Samadi Afshar, N., Lotfalizadeh, H. & Ebrahimi, E. (2012) Preliminary study on Bethylidae (Hym.: Chrysidoidea) in Tabriz, Azarbaijan-e-Sharghi province, Iran. Journal of Field Crop Entomology, 2 (1), 15-26.
163. Samadi Afshar, N., Lotfalizadeh, H. & Ebrahimi, E. (2013) Species of the genus Epyris (Hym.: Bethylidae) in Azarbaijan-Sharghi province. Applied Entomology and Phytopathology, 81 (1), 61-71.
164. Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, A. (1909) Chrysididarum species novae vel parum cognitae (Hymenoptera). IV. Russkoe Entomologicheckoe Obozrenie, 9 (3), 213-226.
165. Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, A. (1912) Chrysididarum species novae vel parum cognitae (Hymenoptera). V. Russkoe Entomologicheckoe Obozrenie, 12 (2), 177-201.
166. Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, A. (1920) Revisito synoptica Cleptidarum faunae rossicae (Hymenoptera Proctotrypodea). Bulletin de l'Académie des Sciences de Russie, 14, 303-328.
167. Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, A. (1954) Classification of the tribe Hedychrini Mocs. (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) and description of new species. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 15, 138-145. [In Russian]
168. Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, A. (1967) New species of gold wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae)]. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 43, 118-184. [In Russian]
169. Semenov-Tian-Shanskij, A. & Nikol'skaya, M.N. (1954) Cuckoo-wasps (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of Tajikistan. Trudy Zoologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 15, 89-137. [In Russian]
170. Sharifi, S., Karimi, J., Farrokhzadeh, H. & Shadloo, N. (2014) Parasitism activity of Sclerodermus domesticus wasp on the Rosaceae longhorned beetle larvae. In: Ashrafjoo, M. (ed.) Proceedings of 3rd Integrated Pest Management Conference (IPMC); Jan 21-22. Kerman: University of Kerman, p. 538.
171. Shorthouse, D.P. (2010) SimpleMappr, an online tool to produce publication-quality point maps. [accessed April 23, 2022]. http://www.simplemappr.net
172. Speranza, S., Olmi, M., Capradossi, L. & Contarini, M. (2021) A new species of Anteon (Hymenoptera, Dryinidae) from Turkey. Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 84, 373-380. [DOI:10.3897/jhr.84.66615]
173. Strejček, J. (1989) Bethyloidea. In: Sedivy, J. (ed.) Enumeratioinsectorum Bohemoslovakiae. Check list of Czechoslovak insects III (Hymenoptera). Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 19, 143-146.
174. Strumia, F. & Fallahzadeh, M. (2015) New records and three new species of Chrysididae (Hymenoptera, Chrysidoidea) from Iran. Journal of Insect Biodiversity, 3 (15), 1-32. [DOI:10.12976/jib/2015.3.15]
175. Strumia, F. & Fallahzadeh, M. (2016) A new species of the genus Haba Semenov, 1954 (Hymenoptera: Chrysididae) from Iran, with a key to species. Zoology in the Middle East, 62 (4), 358-362. [DOI:10.1080/09397140.2016.1250858]
176. Strumia, F., Fallahzadeh, M., Izadi, E. & Tavassoli, H. (2016a) Additions to the tribe Elampini (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) of southern Iran, with description of a new subspecies. Trends in Entomology, 12, 51-61.
177. Strumia, F., Fallahzadeh, M. & Izadi, E. (2016b) Chrysura izadiae sp. nov., a new cuckoo wasp (Hymenoptera, Chrysididae) from Southern Iran. Zootaxa, 4061 (3), 281-285. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4061.3.7]
178. Tachikawa, T. (1985) On the bethylid wasps I. Forest Pests, 34, 136-141.
179. Tavassoli, H. & Fallahzadeh, M. (2015) A faunistic study of Chrysididae (Hymenoptera) in Fars province. In: Manzari, S. (ed.) Proceedings of the 1st Iranian International Congress of Entomology, 29-31 August 2015, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection, Tehran, p. 17.
180. Terayama, M. (2006) Insects of Japan, Bethylidae (Hymenoptera). Vol. 1. Touka Shobo Co, Fukuoka, 317 p.
181. Torabipour, Sh., Ebrahimi, E., Lotfalizadeh, H. & Rosa, P. (2013a) New records of two species of the genus Pentachrysis Lichtenstein (Hym.: Chrysididae) in Iran. Applied Entomology and Phytopathology, 81 (1), 85-86.
182. Torabipour, Sh., Ebrahimi, E., Lotfalizadeh, H. & Rosa, P. (2013b) Faunstic study of tribe Elampini (Hym.: Chrysididae) in Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum (HMIM), Iran. Journal of Crop Entomology, 2 (1), 1-14.
183. Vance, A.M. & Parker, H.L. (1932) Laelius anthrenivorus Trani, an interesting bethylid parasite of Anthrenus verbasci L. in France. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 34 (1), 1-7.
184. Varrone, R. & Olmi, M. (2012) [2010-2011] First record of host of Embolemus ruddii Westwood (Hymenoptera Embolemidae). Frustula Entomologica, N.S., 33, 91-95.
185. Vikberg, V. (1999) Crossocerus assimilis and Bethylus hoops, two aculeate wasps new to the fauna of Finland (Hymenoptera, Crabronidae and Bethylidae). Entomologica Fennica, 10, 245-246. [DOI:10.33338/ef.84031]
186. Vikberg, V. & Koponen, M. (2005) Contribution to the taxonomy of the Palaearctic species of the genus Laelius Ashmead, mainly from Finland and Sweden (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea: Bethylidae). Entomologica Fennica, 16, 23-50. [DOI:10.33338/ef.84235]
187. Virla, E.G., Espinosa, M.S., Moya-Raygoza, G. (2011) First host record for Anteon pilicorne (Ogloblin) (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae), a parasitoid of Cicadellidae, including the corn leafhopper (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae). Neotropical Entomology, 40, 285-287. [DOI:10.1590/S1519-566X2011000200021]
188. Waichert, C. & Azevedo, C.O. (2009) Phylogenetic analysis of Rhabdepyris (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) and redefinition of generic limits based on morphological characters. Zootaxa, 2284, 1-29. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.2284.1.1]
189. Xu, Z.F, He, J.H. & Ma, Y. (2003a) Taxonomic notes on Chinese members of the genus Holepyris Kieffer (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae). Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 28 (2), 323-332.
190. Xu, Z.F, He, J.H. & Ma, Y. (2003b) Three New Species of the genus Epyris westwood (Hymenoptera: Bethylidae) record in china. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 28 (3), 530-535.
191. Xu, Z.F, Olmi, M. & He, J.H. (2013) Dryinidae of the Oriental region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Zootaxa, 3614 (1), 001-460. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.3614.1.1]
192. Zeiri, A., Braham, M. & Braham, M. (2011) First record of Cephalonomia hypobori on Scolytus amygdali in Tunisia. Tunisian Journal of Plant Protection, 6, 43-47.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.