Volume 9, Issue 2 (2023)                   J. Insect Biodivers. Syst 2023, 9(2): 207-264 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Dousti A F. An updated checklist of Syrphidae (Diptera, Brachycera) from Iran. J. Insect Biodivers. Syst 2023; 9 (2) :207-264
URL: http://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article-36-64941-en.html
Department of Entomology, Jahrom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Jahrom, Iran , fdousti@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (1858 Views)
An updated checklist of Iranian Syrphidae (Diptera: Syrphoidea) is presented based on literature records with the latest taxonomic and nomenclatural changes. A total of 269 valid species in 70 genera among four subfamilies have been known from Iran, which is approximately 4.27 percent of the world’s total known Syrphidae. Among these, 145 species and 31 genera were added to the previous list. Of the 70 genera Eumerus Meigen (35 species, 13.01%) and Merodon Meigen (26 species, 9.67%), are the most specious, whereas 30 genera are represented in Iran by only one recorded species. The majority of Iranian hoverfly species are exclusively distributed in the Palaearctic region, while 21 species are known only from Iran and possibly endemic to the country.
Full-Text [PDF 3182 kb]   (567 Downloads)    

Article Type: Checklist | Subject: Systematics/Diptera
Received: 2022/10/21 | Accepted: 2023/01/9 | Published: 2023/01/24

References
1. Ahmadian, S.A. & Pashaei Rad, Sh. (2010a) Heringia heringi, Platycheirus sticticus and Platycheirus ambiguus (Diptera: Syrphidae) three new recorded species from Iran. Journal of Animal Environment, 2 (3), 63-66.
2. Ahmadian, S.A. & Pashaei Rad, Sh. (2010b) Species diversity survey of flowerflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Damavand. Journal of Animal Environment, 2 (4), 49-64.
3. Ahmadian, S.A. & Pashaei Rad, Sh. (2011) Species diversity survey of flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Firuzkuh County. Journal of Animal Environment, 3 (4), 19-32.
4. Ahmadian, S.A. & Pashaei Rad, Sh. (2012) Four species Metasyrphus latilunulatus, Chrysogaster hirtella, Merodon elegans and Eumerus ornatus (Diptera: Syrphidae) newly reported from Iran. Journal of Animal Environment, 4 (1), 79-85.
5. Alichi, M., Asadi, G.H. & Gharali, B. (2000) Aphidophagous syrphids of Fars province. In: Behdad, E. (ed.) Proceeding of the 14th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 5-8 September 2000, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Vol I, p. 181.
6. Alitavakoli, S. (2015) Faunistic investigation of flowerflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Jiroft and Anbarabad, Kerman Province. M. Sc. thesis of Animal Biosystematics. Payame Noor University, Qeshm International Branch, Qeshm. 115 p.
7. Amirimoghadam, F. & Sirjani, M. (2004) Checklist of hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Iran. Proceeding of the 15th International Plant Protection Congress, 11-16 May 2004, Beijing, China, p. 505.
8. Amirimoghadam, F., Sadeghi, H., Pashaei Rad, Sh., Sheydaee, M. & Sirjani, M. (2004) Survey of hoverflies (Dip.: Syrphidae) in Kashmar & Bardaskan. In: Niknam, Gh (ed.) Proceeding of the 16th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 28 August-1 September 2004, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Vol I, p. 102.
9. Arbabi, S.R. (2017) Study of Flower Flies (Dip.: Syrphidae) Fauna in Marand and Jolfa Regions. M.Sc. thesis of Entomology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz. 105 p.
10. Ashrafi, F. (2010) The Fauna and Biodiversity of Syrphid Flies (Dip.: Syrphidae) in Urmia Region (West Azerbaijan). M. Sc. thesis of Animal Biosystematics, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran. 127 p.
11. Ashrafi, F. & Pashaei Rad, S. (2010) A new record of the subfamily Syrphinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) for the Iranian fauna. Zoology in the Middle East, 51, 119-120. [DOI:10.1080/09397140.2010.10638450]
12. Azimi, S. & Pashaei Rad, Sh. (2017) A faunistic investigation subfamily Syrphinae (Dip.: Syrphidae) in the southern part of the Ardabil province. Experimental Animal Biology, 5 (3), 61-77.
13. Babaei, M. (2018) Biodiversity of the family Syrphidae (Diptera) in Forest Region of Kiasar in Mazandaran. PhD. thesis of Entomology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil. 124 p.
14. Babaei, M.R., Fathi, S.A.A. & Barimani Varandi, H. (2019) New records of a genus and three species of flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) with notes on saproxylic species in Iran. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 5 (2), 95-105. [DOI:10.52547/jibs.5.2.95]
15. Bagheri, A. (2007) Faunistic Investigation of Family Syrphidae and Study the Species of Sphaerophoria scripta Population Diversity in Rasht, Bandar Anzali and vicinities (Guilan province). M. Sc. thesis of Animal Biosystematics, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran. 130 p.
16. Bahirai, F. (2011) Determination of the Species Diversity of Syrphidae Family in Lorestan Province. M.Sc. thesis of Entomology, University of Maragheh, Maragheh. 114 p.
17. Bahirai, F., Mehrvar, A., Gharali, B., Lotfalizadeh, H.A. & Jafari, S. (2015) Diversity of flower flies (Dip.: Syrphidae) in Lorestan province. Journal of Entomological Research (IAU), 7 (1), 1-15.
18. Barkalov, A. & Gharali, B. (2004) Description of a new species of the genus Eumerus (Dip.: Syrphidae) from Iran. Volucella, 7, 105-109.
19. Bedoreh, M. & Ansari pour, A. (2012) Study of Syrphid fly in Ilam province and the first report of Merodon hirtus (Hurkmans, 1993) for Iranian fauna. Life Science Journal, 9 (3), 900-904.
20. Bedoreh, M., Ghajarieh, H. & Gharali, B. (2010) Species diversity and population fluctuations of flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Ilam province. Iranian Journal of Forest and Range Protection Research, 8 (1), 76-88.
21. Davaji, A. (2018) Taxonomy and Biodiversity of Family Syrphidae (Diptera) in Golestan province. M.Sc. thesis of Entomology. Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Gorgan. 109 p.
22. Dawah, H.A., Abdullah, M.A., Ahmad, S.K., Al Dhafer, H. & Turner, J. (2020) An overview of the Syrphidae (Diptera) of Saudi Arabia. Zootaxa, 4855 (1), 1-69. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4855.1.1]
23. Demirözer, O., Hayat, R., Miličić, M., Ačanski, E., Yiğit, AU. & Vujić, A. (2020) Contribution to the knowledge on distribution, abundance, and species richness of hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Turkey. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 42, 2483-2491. [DOI:10.1007/s42690-022-00776-9]
24. Dousti, A.F. (1999) Fauna and Diversity of Syrphid flies in Ahwaz Region. M.Sc. thesis of Entomology, Shahid Chamran University, Ahwaz. 129 p.
25. Dousti, A.F. & Hayat, R. (2006) A Catalogue of the Syrphidae (Insecta: Diptera) of Iran. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 8 (3), 5-38.
26. Dousti, A.F., Hodjat, S.H., Soleyman Nejadian, E. (2000) A faunistic survey of Syrphidae (Diptera) in Ahwaz region. In: Behdad, E. (ed.) Proceeding of the 14th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 5-8 September 2000, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Vol I, p. 353.
27. Ehteshamnia, N., Khaghaninia, S. & Farshbaf PourAbad, R. (2010) Some hoverflies of subfamily Syrphinae of Qurigol fauna in East Azerbaijan province, Iran (Diptera: Syrphidae). Munis Entomology and Zoology, 5 (2), 499-505.
28. El-Hawagry, M.S. & Gilbert, F. (2019) Catalogue of the Syrphidae of Egypt (Diptera). Zootaxa, 4577 (2), 201-248. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4577.2.1]
29. Entezari, E. (2016) Identification of Aphid Predators on Ornamental Shrubs in Mashhad Region. M. Sc. thesis of Entomology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad. 144 p.
30. Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) Checklist of Important Insects and other Enemies of Plants and Agricultural Products in Iran. Ministry of Agriculture, Plant Protection Organization, Tehran, 153 p.
31. Gharali, B. (2008) New records of the genus Merodon (Dip.: Syrphidae) from Iran. In: Manzari, S. (ed.) Proceeding of the 18th Iranian plant Protection Congress, 24-27 August 2008, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamadan, Vol I, p. 100.
32. Gharali, B. & Gilasian, E. (2002) New record of Dasysyrphus eggeri (Shiner, 1862) (Dip.: Syrphidae) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 22 (1), 79-80.
33. Gharali, B. & Lotfalizadeh, H. (2001) New report of Chrysogaster viduata (L.) (Dip.: Syrphidae) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 21 (1), 109-110.
34. Gharali, B. & Reemer, M. (2008) The first record of the genus Myolepta Newman, 1838 (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran. North-Western Journal of Zoology, 4 (2), 331-334.
35. Gharali, B. & Reemer, M. (2010) Extension of the known range of the genus Spazigaster (Diptera: Syrphidae) to Iran. North-Western Journal of Zoology, 6 (1), 140-143.
36. Gharali, B. & Reemer, M. (2014) First record of the genus Milesia (Dip.: Syrphidae: Eristalinae) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 34 (2), 41-42.
37. Gharali, B. & van Steenis, J. (2008) First record of the genus Spilomyia Meigen, 1803 (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran. Zoology in the Middle East, 43 (1), 116-118. [DOI:10.1080/09397140.2008.10638280]
38. Gharali, B. & Vujić, A. (2010) Cheilosia cumanica (Dip: Syrphidae), a new record of flower flies from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 30 (1), 83-86.
39. Gharali, B., Alichi, M. & Radjabi, G.R. (2000) The new records of syrphid flies (Dip.: Syrphidae). In: Behdad, E. (ed.) Proceeding of the 14th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 5-8 September 2000, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Vol I, p. 348.
40. Ghahari, H., Hayat, R., Tabari, M. & Ostovan, H. (2008) Hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from rice fields and around grasslands of Northern Iran. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 3 (1), 275-284.
41. Gilasian, E. (2004) The first report of 6 genera and 21 species of syrphid flies from Iran. Newsletter of Entomological Society of Iran, 23, 1.
42. Gilasian, E. (2005) New record of one genus and six species of Syrphidae (Diptera) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 25 (1), 75-76.
43. Gilasian, E. (2007) Review of tribe Syrphini (Dip.: Syrphidae) in Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 27 (1), 85-112.
44. Gilasian, E. & Barkalov, A. (2004) Introduction of two species of Eumerus (Dip.: Syrphidae) from Iran. In: Niknam, Gh. (ed.) Proceeding of the 16th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 28 August-1 September 2004, Tabriz, Vol I, p. 130.
45. Gilasian, E. & Gharali, B. (2002) The first report of eight species of syrphid flies in Hamadan province. In: Hojat Jalali, A.A. (ed.) Proceeding of the 15th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 7-11 September 2002, Razi University, Kermanshah, Vol I, p. 168.
46. Gilasian, E. & Sorokina, V.S. (2011) The genus Paragus Latreille (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Iran, with the description of a new species. Zootaxa, 2764, 49-60. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.2764.1.4]
47. Gilasian, E. & Vujić, A. (2004) A preliminary study on the syrphid fauna (Diptera) in Mazandaran province. In: Niknam, Gh (ed.) Proceeding of the 16th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 28 August-1 September 2004, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Vol I, p. 131.
48. Gilasian, E., Reemer, M. & Parchami Araghi, M. (2015) The first southwest Asian record of the subfamily Microdontinae, and the description of a new species of Metadon Reemer from Iran (Diptera: Syrphidae). Zootaxa, 4058 (1), 112-118. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4058.1.6]
49. Gilasian, E., Reemer, M. & Parchami Araghi, M. (2016) Description of Myolepta pazukii Gilasian & Reemer sp. nov. (Diptera: Syrphidae) with notes on the Iranian species of Myolepta Newman. Zootaxa, 4103 (1), 276-282. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4103.3.6]
50. Gilasian, E., Vujić, A., Hauser, M. & Parchami-Araghi, M. (2017) New data on the Syrphidae (Diptera) of Iran, with descriptions of two new species. Zootaxa, 4303 (1), 27-50. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4303.1.2]
51. Gilasian, E., van Steenis, J. & Parchami-Araghi, M. (2020) Review of the Eumerus tricolor species group (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Iran, with description of six new species. European Journal of Taxonomy, 722, 106-152. [DOI:10.5852/ejt.2020.722.1139]
52. Gilasian, E., van Steenis, J. & Parchami-Araghi, M. (2022) Six new species of the genus Eumerus Meigen, 1822 from Iran (Diptera: Syrphidae). Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 8 (3), 483-512. [DOI:10.52547/jibs.8.3.483]
53. Goldasteh, Sh., Bayat Asadi, H., Shojaee, M. & Baniameri, V.A. (2002) A faunistic survey of Syrphidae (Diptera) in Gorgan region. In: Hojat Jalali, A.A. (ed.) Proceeding of the 15th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 7-11 September 2002, Razi University, Kermanshah, Vol I, p. 168.
54. Golmohammadi, Gh. & Khiaban, N. (2004) Hoverflies (Dip.: Syrphidae) fauna of wheat fields in Sistan region. In: Niknam, Gh (ed.) Proceeding of the 16th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 28 August-1 September 2004, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Vol I, p. 132.
55. Haarto, A. & Ståhls, G. (2014) When mtDNA COI is misleading: congruent signal of ITS2 molecular marker and morphology for North European Melanostoma Schiner, 1860 (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys, 431, 93-134. [DOI:10.3897/zookeys.431.7207]
56. Hasanbeigi, S. (2012) Identification and Diversity of Flower Flies (Family Syrphidae) In Sanandaj. M.Sc. thesis of Entomology, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj. 112 p.
57. Hezarkhani, A. (2013) Determination of the Fauna of Hoverflies (Dip.: Syrphidae) and the Dominant Species Population in Alborz Province. M. Sc. thesis of Animal Biosystematics, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran. 140 p.
58. Hoodiani, M.A. (2010) Faunistic Survey on Syrphidae in Baluchistan Region. M. Sc. thesis of Entomology, University of Zabol, Zabol. 65 p.
59. Hoseini, C. & Khaghaninia, S. (2015) Study of the tribe Pipizini (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Saqqez region-Iran. Entomofauna, 36, 221-228.
60. Hoseini, C., Khaghaninia, S. & Lotfalizadeh, H. (2014) Faunistic study of the subfamily Milesiinae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Saqqez, west of Iran. Journal of Crop Protection, 3, 637-644.
61. Hosseini, M. & Sadeghi, H. (2008) Diversity of Syrphidae (Diptera) in agroecosystems of Neyshabor region. Iranian Plant Protection Research, 22 (2), 85-93.
62. Hurkmans, W. (1993) A monograph of Merodon (Diptera: Syrphidae). Part 1. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 136, 147-234.
63. Jabbari, A., Ahadiyat, A. & Hayat, R. (2013) Species diversity of hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) and determination of the dominant species in Garmsar region. Journal of Novel Researches on Plant Protection, 5 (1), 13-21.
64. Jafari Moqadam, S. & Pashaei Rad, Sh. (2015) Introducing 6 records of Hoverflies (Dip: Syrphidae) for fauna northern half of the Lorestan province. Journal of Animal Environment, 7 (3), 247-252.
65. Jalilian, F., Fathipour, Y., Talebi, A.A. & Sedaratian, A. (2010) Faunal and Population Studies of Syrphid Flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Ilam. Environmental Sciences, 7 (4), 73-86.
66. Kamangar, S., Mansour Ghazi, M. & Gharali, B. (2004) Identification of syrphid flies in wheat fields, and a survey on population fluctuations of the dominant species in Kurdistan province. In: Niknam, Gh (ed.) Proceeding of the 16th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 28 August-1 September 2004, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Vol I, p. 144.
67. Kamangar, S., Gharali, B. & Ghazi, M.M. (2006) Hoverflies (Dip.: Syrphidae) fauna on alfalfa in Kurdistan province. In: Manzari, S. (ed.) Proceeding of the 17th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 2-5 September 2006, Campus of Agriculture and Natural resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Vol I, p. 68.
68. Kazerani, F., Talebi, A.A. & Gilasian, E. (2012a) First record of Dasysyrphus tricinctus (Fallén, 1817) (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran. Check List, 8 (4), 771-773. [DOI:10.15560/8.4.771]
69. Kazerani, F., Talebi, A.A. & Gilasian, E. (2012b) First record of the genus and species Pipiza accola Violovitsh (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran. Journal of Crop Protection, 1 (4), 287-291.
70. Kazerani, F., Talebi, A.A. & Gilasian, E. (2012c) The first report of Pipiza bimaculata Meigen, 1822 (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran. In: Sarafrazi, A., Asef, M.R., Mozhdehi, M., SolhjouyFard, S. & Abdollahi, T. (eds) Proceeding of 20th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 26-29 August, 2012, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Vol I, p. 94.
71. Kazerani, F., Talebi, A.A., Gilasian, E. & van Steenis, J. (2012d) New Record of Spilomyia triangulata van Steenis, 2000 (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran. Acta Entomologica Serbia, 17(1/2), 39-44.
72. Kazerani, F., Talebi, A.A. & Gilasian, E. (2013) An annotated checklist of the subfamily Syrphinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Iran. Entomofauna, 34, 517-556.
73. Kazerani, F., Talebi, A.A. & Gilasian, E. (2014a) Genus Epistrophe Walker, 1852 (Insects: Diptera: Syrphidae) in Northern Iran, with a new species record. Check List, 10 (1), 160-163. [DOI:10.15560/10.1.160]
74. Kazerani, F., Talebi, A.A., Gilasian, E. & Khayrandish, M. (2014b) New record of the genus and species Temnostoma vespiforme (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran. Journal of Crop Protection, 3 (1), 69-73.
75. Kazerani, F., Talebi, A.A. & Mengual, X. (2017) First record of Chrysotoxum baphyrum Walker from West Palaearctic (Diptera: Syrphidae), with key to species of Chrysotoxum Meigen from Iran. Bonn Zoological Bulletin, 66 (2), 95-106.
76. Khaghaninia, S. (2010) Faunistic study on flower flies of Zunuz region in East Azerbaijan province-Iran (Diptera, Syrphidae). Munis Entomology and Zoology, 5 (2), 586-593.
77. Khaghaninia, S. (2011) Flower flies of Isperekhan valley with the first record of Chalcosyrphus Curran, 1925 from Iran (Diptera: Syrphidae). Munis Entomology and Zoology, 6 (1), 436-445.
78. Khaghaninia, S. & Hosseini, C. (2013) Taxonomic study of Paragus Latreille (Diptera, Syrphidae) in the east Azerbaijan and Kordestan provinces of Iran. Efflatounia, 13, 8-18.
79. Khaghaninia, S. & Kazerani, F. (2014) A review of the genus Cheilosia (Diptera, Syrphidae) from Iran. Vestnik Zoologii, 48 (5), 401-410. [DOI:10.2478/vzoo-2014-0048]
80. Khaghaninia, S. & Shakeryari, A. (2012) Two species as new records for Iranian hoverflies of the genus Pipizella Rondani, 1856 from East Azerbaijan province, Iran. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 7 (2), 983-987.
81. Khaghaninia, S., Farshbaf PourAbad, R. & Ehteshaminia, N. (2010a) Some of hoverflies fauna of subfamily Milesinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Qurigol in East Azerbaijan Province, Northwest Iran. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 5 (Suppl.), 911-916.
82. Khaghaninia, S., Farshbaf PourAbad, R. & Hayat, R. (2010b) Seven species as new records for hoverflies fauna of Iran (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Qaradagh forests. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 5 (1), 307-308.
83. Khaghaninia, S., Farshbaf PourAbad, R. & Saribiyik, S. (2010c) Four genera and seven species as new records for Iran hoverflies fauna. Proceeding of IXth European Congress of Entomology, 22-27 August 2010, European Congress Center, Budapest, Hungary, p. 232.
84. Khaghaninia, S., Saribiyik, S. & Khiaban, N. (2010d) A new record for Iran flower fly fauna, Baccha elongata (Fabricius, 1775) (Diptera: Syrphidae). Munis Entomology and Zoology, 5, 900-903.
85. Khaghaninia, S., Jafarlu, M., Khiaban, N. & Askari, O. (2010e) Introduction to hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of sunflower and pumpkin fields in West Azerbaijan province Iran. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 5 (1), 270-277.
86. Khaghaninia, S., Farshbaf PourAbad, R. & Hayat, R. (2011a) Hoverflies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of Mekidi Valley in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. Türkiye Entomoloji Bülteni, 1 (4), 211-220.
87. Khaghaninia, S., Farshbaf PourAbad, R. & Saribiyik, S. (2011b) A genus with two species as new records for Iranian hoverfly fauna (Diptera: Syrphidae). Munis Entomology and Zoology, 6 (1), 317-320.
88. Khaghaninia, S., Shakeryari, A. & Gharaei, B. (2012a) Synopsis of the genus Chrysogaster Loew, 1857 (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Iran. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 7 (1), 363-390.
89. Khaghaninia, S., Shakeryari, A., & Hayat, R. (2012b) First record of the genus Trichopsomyia Williston, 1888 (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 36, 725-727. [DOI:10.3906/zoo-1110-13]
90. Khaghaninia, S., Vosughian, M. & Kazerani, F. (2012c) Faunistic study of the genus Cheilosia Meigen, 1822 (Diptera: Syrphidae) in the south eastern valleys of the Sahand mountain chain, East Azerbaijan province, Iran. Calodema, 238, 1-6.
91. Khaghaninia, S., Shakeryari, A. & Hayat, R. (2014) First record of two genera of Hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from East Azerbaijan Province, Iran. Entomofauna, 35, 21-28.
92. Khiaban, N. & Adim, H. (2002) Introduction of Eumerus sogdianus Stak (Dip.: Syrphidae) on broomrape from Iran. In: Hojat Jalali, A.A. (ed.) Proceeding of the 15th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 7-11 September 2002, Razi University, Kermanshah, Vol I, p 207.
93. Khiaban, N. & Parchami, M. (2001) Faunistic survey of Syrphinae in Urmia. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 21 (1), 1-19.
94. Khiaban, N., Hayat, R., Safaralizadeh, M. & Parchami, M. (1998) A faunistic survey of Syrphidae in Uromieh region. In: Izadyar, M. (ed.) Proceeding of the 13th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 23-27 August 1998, Junior College of Agriculture, Karaj, Vol I, p. 231.
95. Khosravian, Z. (2014) Biodiversity of Flower Flies in Agroecosystems in Kerman Province and Comparison of Different Collection Methods. M. Sc. thesis of Entomology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad. 132 p.
96. Khosravian, Z., Sadeghi, H. & Ssymank, A. (2015) Hover-flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Kerman province, Iran. Far Eastern Entomologist, 303, 1-12.
97. Kuznetzov, S.Yu. (1985) Palaearctic species of Scaeva Fabricius (Dip.: Syrphidae). Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 2, 398-418.
98. Kuznetzov, S.Yu. (1989) Hoverflies of the genus Pelecocera Mg. (Diptera, Syrphidae). Latvian Entomology, 32, 80-85.
99. Lotfalizadeh, H. & Gharaei, B. (2000) An introduction to fauna of syrphid flies (Dip.: Syrphidae) of Marand, East Azerbaijan, Iran. Agricultural Science, 10 (2), 13-22.
100. Malkeshi, S.H., Ghilasian, A., Ranji, H., Ghadiri Rad, S., Modarres Njafabadi, S., Pirhadi, A., Khajezadeh, Y. (2004) An investigation on the natural enemies of the cabbage aphid, Brevicoryne brassicae L. in canola farms. In: Niknam, Gh. (ed.) Proceeding of the 16th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 28 August-1 September 2004, Tabriz, Vol I, p. 48.
101. Mehrabi, R. & Ssymank, A. (2008) Species composition and Flower visiting by Syrphidae (Diptera) in north-eastern Iran. Zoology in the Middle East, 45, 3-78. [DOI:10.1080/09397140.2008.10638309]
102. Mehrabi, R., Pashaei Rad, Sh., Shiravi, A. H. & Amirimoghadam, F. (2006) Determination of the biodiversity and fauna of hoverflies (Dip.: Syrphidae) in Damghan (23 new records of Semnan province). Environmental Sciences, 4 (13), 61-68.
103. Mengual, X., Ståhls, G. & Rojo, S. (2015a) Phylogenetic relationships and taxonomic ranking of pipizine flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) with implications for the evolution of aphidophagy. Cladistics, 31, 491-508. [DOI:10.1111/cla.12105]
104. Mengual, X., Kazerani, F., Talebi, A.A. & Gilasian, E. (2015b) A revision of the genus Pelecocera Meigen with the description of the male of Pelecocera persiana Kuznetzov from Iran (Diptera: Syrphidae). Zootaxa, 3947 (1), 99-108. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.3947.1.6]
105. Mengual, X., Bot, S., Chkhartishvili, T., Reimann, A., Thormann, J. & von der Mark, L. (2020) Checklist of hoverflies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of the Republic of Georgia. ZooKeys, 916, 1-123. [DOI:10.3897/zookeys.916.47824]
106. Mengual, X., Kazerani, F. & Zamani, S.M. (2021) New species records of flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) for Iran. Boletín de la Asociación Española de Entomología, 45 (1-2), 21-29.
107. Modarres Awal, M. (1994) List of Agricultural Pests and their Natural Enemies in Iran. Ferdowsi University Press, Mashhad, 364 p.
108. Motamedinia, B. & Wyatt, N. (2007) Report of Allobaccha sapphirina (Dip.: Syrphidae) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 26 (2), 91-92.
109. Motamedinia, B., Sahragard, A., Salehi, L. & Jalali, J. (2002) Syrphidae species in Guilan province. In: Hojat Jalali, A.A. (ed.) Proceeding of the 15th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 7-11 September 2002, Razi University, Kermanshah, Vol I, p. 166.
110. Motamedinia, B., Sahragard, A., Salehi, L. & Jalali Sendi, J. (2004) Report of three species of Syrphidae (Diptera) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 24 (1), 123-124.
111. Mohammadbeigi, A. (2000) Natural enemies of the walnut aphids in Qazvin region. In: Behdad, E. (ed.) Proceeding of the 14th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 5-8 September 2000, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Vol I, p. 273.
112. Mohammadzadeh, Sh. (2017) Identification of the Flower Flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) and Determination of their Dominant Species in Maku Region of Western Azerbaijan. M.Sc. thesis of Entomology, Shahed University, Tehran. 140 p.
113. Naderloo, M. (2010) Faunistic & Biodiversity Investigation of Syrphid Flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Eastern Part of Zanjan Province. M.Sc. thesis of Animal Biosystematics, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran. 148 p.
114. Naderloo, M., Pashaei Rad, Sh. & Taghaddosi, M.V. (2013) Faunistic study on hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in the eastern part of Zanjan province, Iran. Journal of Entomological Research (IAU), 4 (4), 313-323.
115. Najafi, E. (2007) A faunistic investigation on Syrphidae (Diptera) Family in Miandoab (West Azerbaijan). M.Sc. thesis of Entomology, Damghan Islamic Azad University, Damghan. 162 p.
116. Noorbakhsh, S.H. (2000) The natural enemies of almond aphids in Chaharmahaal Bakhtiari province. In: Behdad, E. (ed.) Proceeding of the 14th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 5-8 September 2000, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Vol 1, p. 272.
117. Pashaei Rad, Sh., Pourrab, S.R. & Lotfalizadeh, H. (2002) Syrphid flies, Eristalinae (Dip.: Syrphidae) in Marand, Northwest of Iran. In: Hojat Jalali, A.A. (ed.) Proceeding of the 15th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 7-11 September 2002, Razi University, Kermanshah, Vol I, p. 167.
118. Pashaei Rad, Sh., Talaei Hassanloei, R., Gharali, B. & Bagheri, A. (2008) Report of the genus Parhelophilus Grischner (Dip.: Syrphidae) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 28 (1), 81-88.
119. Peck, L.V. (1988) Syrphidae. In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (eds) Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 8. Akad. Kiado, Budapest, pp. 11-230.
120. Popov, G.V., Prokhorov, A.V. & Kustov, S.Y. (2020) Revision of the Melanogaster jaroslavensis group (Diptera: Syrphidae), with description of a new species from Afghanistan. Zootaxa, 4743 (4), 536-552. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4743.4.4]
121. Pourghasem, M. (2001) Faunistic study and abundance of Syrphidae (Order Diptera) in central parts of Esfahan, Iran. M. Sc. thesis of Animal Biosystematics, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran. 143 p.
122. Pourrabi, S.R., Pashaei Rad, Sh., Hajirostamloo, M. & Baroghi, H. (2013) The Morphological Study of Merodon latifemoris Species (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Jolfa Region, North West of Iran. Experimental Animal Biology, 2 (1), 33-40.
123. Rastegar Moghadam, M. & Pashaei Rad, Sh. (2016) Introducing 2 new records of hoverflies (Dip: Syrphidae) from Khorasan-e Razavi province. Journal of Animal Environment, 8 (2), 259-262.
124. Reemer, M. & Stahls, G. (2013) Generic revision and species classification of the Microdontinae (Diptera, Syrphidae). ZooKeys, 288, 1-213. [DOI:10.3897/zookeys.288.4095]
125. Sadeghi, H., Kayvanfar, N., Mojtahedzadeh, K. (2002) Hover flies (Dip.: Syrphidae) fauna of Mashhad region. In: Hojat Jalali, A.A. (ed.) Proceeding of the 15th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, 7-11 September 2002, Razi University, Kermanshah, Vol I, p. 169.
126. Samin, N., Sakenin, H. & Bennewicz, J. (2015) A faunistic study on the hoverflies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from West Azerbaijan province, Iran. Contributions to Entomology, 65 (2), 393-401. [DOI:10.21248/contrib.entomol.65.2.393-401]
127. Shahir, F. (2021) Investigation of flower fly fauna (Dip.: Syrphidae) in the northwest of Alborz province. M. Sc. thesis of Entomology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz. 92 p.
128. Shakeryari, A. (2012) The faunistic study on Syrphidae (Diptera) family in Kandovan region (East Azerbaijan Province). M. Sc. thesis of Entomology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz. 126 p.
129. Shakeryari, A. & Khaghaninia, S. (2012) Some of flower flies fauna of the Milesiinae subfamily (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Gunber region in East Azerbaijan province including a key for the genera. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 7 (2), 1111-1115.
130. Shakeryari, A., Khaghaninia, S. & Haddad Irani Nejad, K. (2012) Four species as new records of tribe Chrysogasterini (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 7, 385-390.
131. Shakeryari, A., Khaghaninia, S. & Haddad Irani Nejad, K. (2014) Flower Flies Fauna of the Syrphinae Subfamily (Dip: Syrphidae) of Kendovan Region in East Azerbaijan Province including a Genus as New Record for Iran. Journal of agricultural science and sustainable production, 23 (4.1), 17-27.
132. Shehzad, A., Ghorpadé, K., Ather Rafi, M., Zia, A., Bhatti, A.R., Ilyas M. & Waqar Shah, S. (2017) Faunistic Study of Hover Flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Pakistan. Oriental Insects, 51 (3), 197-220. [DOI:10.1080/00305316.2016.1274275]
133. Shojaei Hesari, E. & Pashaei Rad, Sh. (2015) Determination of the fauna of Hover flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) in Roshtkhar city (Razavi Khorasan Province). Experimental animal Biology, 4 (2), 17-24.
134. Shojaei Hesari, E. & Pashaei Rad, Sh. (2019) Hoverfly fauna (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Torbat-e Heydarieh with a new record for the fauna of Razavi Khorasan province. Iranian Journal of Animal Biosystematics, 15, 107-116.
135. Shojaei Hesari, E., Pashaei Rad, Sh. & Seyfalahzadeh Zavaram, M. (2015) Introducing 3 New Records of Hover flies (Dip: Syrphidae) from Khorasan-e Razavi Province. Experimental Animal Biology, 4 (1), 45-52.
136. Shojaei Hesari, E., Pashaei Rad, Sh. & Seyfolahzadeh, M. (2016) Two new records of the family Syrphidae (Insecta: Diptera) from Iran. Journal of Crop Protection, 5 (4), 643-648. [DOI:10.18869/modares.jcp.5.4.643]
137. Skevington, J.H., Locke, M.M., Young, A.D., Moran, K., Crins, W.J. & Marshal, S.A. (2019) Guide to the Flower Flies of Northeastern North America. United States, Princeton University Press. 512 p. [DOI:10.2307/j.ctv7xbrvz]
138. Sommaggio, D. (1999) Syrphidae: can they be used as environmental bioindicators. Agri¬culture, Ecosystems and Environment, 74, 343-356. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-8809(99)00042-0 [DOI:10.1016/S0167-8809(99)00042-0]
139. Speight, M.C.D. (2020) Species Accounts of European Syrphidae. Syrph the Net, the database of European Syrphidae (Diptera), 104. Dublin: Syrph the Net publications. 314 p.
140. Stackelberg, A.A. (1949) New data on the genus Eumerus Mg. (Diptera, Syrphidae) of the Palaearctic fauna. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 30 (3-4), 426-439. [In Russian]
141. Stackelberg, A.A. (1950) Brief survey of the Palearctic species of the genus Mallota Meigen (Diptera: Syrphidae). Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 31 (1-2), 285-296. [In Russian]
142. Stackelberg, A.A. (1961) Palaearctic species of the genus Eumerus Mg. (Diptera, Syrphidae). Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Entomologicheskogo Obshchestva, 48, 18-229. [In Russian].
143. van Steenis, J. & Gharali, B. (2015) The first record of the genus Criorhina Meigen (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Iran, with a key to the West Palaearctic species. Studia Dipterologica, 22 (1), 123-129.
144. van Steenis, J. & Lucas, J.A.W. (2011) Revision of the West-Palaearctic species of Pipizella Rondani, 1856 (Diptera, Syrphidae). Dipterists Digest, 18, 127-180.
145. van Steenis, J., Ricarte, A., Vujić, A., Birtele, D. & Speight, M.C.D. (2016) Revision of the West-Palaearctic species of the tribe Cerioidini (Diptera, Syrphidae). Zootaxa, 4196 (2), 151-209. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4196.2.1]
146. van Steenis, J., Gharali, B., Zeegers, T. & Sadeghi Namaghi, H. (2018) Trichopsomyia ochrozona (Stackelberg, 1952) (Diptera: Syrphidae) recorded from Iran for the first time with a key to the West Palaearctic Trichopsomyia Williston, 1888 species. Zoology in the Middle East, 64 (4), 345-359. [DOI:10.1080/09397140.2018.1511284]
147. Vosughian, M. (2013) The identification of Syrphids (Dip.: Syrphidae) in Maragheh Region-East Azerbaijan Province. M. Sc. thesis of Entomology, University of Tabriz, Tabriz. 160 p.
148. Vosughian, M., Khaghaninia, S. & Haddad Irani Nejad, K. (2013) Hover-fly fauna of the subfamily Syrphinae (Diptera: Syrphidae) of Maragheh region, Iran, with a new record for the Iranian insect fauna. Calodema, 274, 1-6.
149. Vujić, A, Nedeljković, Z., Hayat, R., Demirözer, O., Mengual, X., Kazerani, F. & Kazerani, F. (2017) New data on the genus Chrysotoxum Meigen (Diptera: Syrphidae) from North-East Turkey, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Iran including descriptions of three new species. Zoology in the Middle East, 63 (3), 250-268. [DOI:10.1080/09397140.2017.1349241]
150. Vujić, A., Stahls, G. & Radenković, S. (2018) Hidden European diversity: a new monotypic hoverfly genus (Diptera: Syrphidae: Eristalinae: Rhingiini). Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society, 20, 1-24. [DOI:10.1093/zoolinnean/zly066]
151. Vujić, A., Radenković, S., Likov, L., Andric, A., Gilasian, E. & Barkalov, A. (2019) Two new enigmatic species of the genus Merodon Meigen (Diptera: Syrphidae) from the north-eastern Middle East. Zootaxa, 4552 (2), 187-208. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4555.2.2]
152. Vujić, A., Šašić Zorić, L., Ačanski, J., Likov, L., Radenković, S., Djan, M., Milić, D., Šebić, A., Ranković, M. & Khaghaninia, S. (2020) Hide-and-seek with hoverflies: Merodon aureus - a species, a complex or a subgroup?. Zoological Journal of the Linnaean Society, 190 (3), 974-1001. [DOI:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlaa016]
153. Vujić, M., Durić, M. & Tot, I. (2021) Six new hoverfly species (Diptera: Syrphidae) in the fauna of Serbia. Kragujevac Journal of Science, 43, 149-155. [DOI:10.5937/KgJSci2143149V]
154. Zamani, N., Shayanmehr, M. & Mirab balou, M. (2018) A new record of flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) for the fauna of Iran. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 4 (2), 85-89. [DOI:10.52547/jibs.4.2.85]

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.