The Entomological Society of Iran Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 2423-8112 10 1 2024 01 19 Baryscapus evonymellae (Bouché, 1834) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae), a hyperparasitoid of Leucoma wiltshirei Collenette, 1938 (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) in Iran 133 142 20580 10.61186/jibs.10.1.133 EN Fatemeh Ehteshami Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz , Tabriz, Iran Majid Jafarlu Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran 0000-0002-5829-8781 Hojjatollah Mohammadi Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran 0000-0003-3905-7066 Amin Sedaratian-Jahromi Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Yasouj University, Yasouj, Iran 0000-0002-2588-2359 Shahzad Iranipour Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Tabriz , Tabriz, Iran 0000-0002-1987-4758 Hossein Lotfalizadeh Insect Taxonomy Research Department, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection (IRIPP), AREEO, Tehran, Iran Mohsen Kiany Department of Science, Faculty of Biology, Zand Institute of Higher Education, Shiraz, Iran 0000-0001-9733-5947 Journal Article 2023 10 24 Baryscapus evonymellae (Bouché, 1834) (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae) was rediscovered on Leucoma wiltshirei Collenette, 1938 (Lepidoptera, Erebidae) attacked by different parasitoids. This species had already been reported under different names; therefore, its inaccurate identifications were corrected. It was reared as a larval and pupal hyperparasitoid of two important primary parasitoids of L. wiltshirei including Brachymeria tibialis Steffan, 1958 (Hymenoptera, Chalcididae), and Dolichogenidea persica Abdoli, Mohammadi, Sedaratian-Jahromi & Farahani, 2023 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae). The last parasitoid-hyperparasitoid association is new. Its morphological characters were illustrated and its biological data and main characteristics were discussed.<br>  https://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article_20580_f05a5279ad8f888dda342a7c6e458658.pdf