Volume 7, Issue 3 (2021)
J. Insect Biodivers. Syst 2021, 7(3): 231-244 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Mohammadi-Khoramabadi A, Khayrandish M. Diversity and abundance of the sawfly (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) community in Darab rain-fed damask rose plain, Fars province, southwestern Iran. J. Insect Biodivers. Syst 2021; 7 (3) :231-244
URL: http://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article-36-48091-en.html
URL: http://jibs.modares.ac.ir/article-36-48091-en.html
1- Department of Plant Production, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources of Darab, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. , mohammadikh_abb@yahoo.com
2- Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran.
2- Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran.
Abstract: (1895 Views)
Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) are one of the important pest groups on damask rose, Rosa damascena P. Mill. (Plantae: Rosaceae). This study has been carried out to identify and investigate species diversity of sawflies in Darab rain-fed damask rose plain, Fars province which with 5290 hectares is the largest organic, rain-fed damask rose plain in the world in 2019. Sampling was done using four Malaise traps which were installed in different areas of the plain, from spring to summer. Collecting pots were emptied at an interval of two weeks and sawfly individuals were then isolated, mounted, or pinned and finally identified. To predict species richness of sawflies, the rarefaction method was applied to abundance-based and sample-based data. Totally, 133 individuals were collected representing 5 species from two families, Argidae: a single species, Arge cingulata Jakowlew, 1891 and Tenthredinidae: four species, Allantus (Allantus) viennensis (Schrank, 1781), Cladius pectinicornis (Geoffroy, 1785), Macrophya diaphenia Benson, 1968 and Tenthredo marginella Fabricius, 1793. Allantus viennensis was dominant with 63.9% of collected individuals. Tenthredo marginella and M. diaphenia had the following abundance rankings of 26.3% and 8.27% collected individuals respectively. Two species, A. cingulata and C. pectinicornis, were the singletons. The adult flight period of the dominant species, A. viennensis, was registered in two distinct periods and the others in one. Rarefaction showed that more sampling will yield 6-8 sawfly species in this region. The differences between the sawfly community of Darab damask rose plain and other regions of Iran and the world were discussed.
Article Type: Research Article |
Subject:
Biodiversity/Hymenoptera
Received: 2020/12/2 | Accepted: 2021/04/5 | Published: 2021/04/8
Received: 2020/12/2 | Accepted: 2021/04/5 | Published: 2021/04/8
References
1. Aminaee, M. M., Zare, R. & Zohdi, H. (2010) An investigation on Lecanicillium muscarium as a biocontrol agent of stem borer pests of Rosa damascena in Kerman Province of Iran. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 43, 678–688. [https://doi.org/10.1080/03235400802075872]
2. Baser, K. H. C. & Arslan, N. (2014) Oil Rose (Rosa damascena). In: Yaniv, Z. & Dudai, N. (eds.) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants of the Middle-East. Springer, pp. 281–304.
3. Chao, A. & Jost, L. (2015) Estimating diversity and entropy profiles via discovery rates of new species. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 6, 873–882. [https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210x.12349]
4. Chao, A., Ma, K. H. & Hsieh, T. C. (2016) iNEXT (iNterpolation and EXTrapolation) Online: Software for Interpolation and Extrapolation of Species Diversity. Program and User’s Guide published at http://chao.stat.nthu.edu.tw/wordpress/software_download/
5. Colwell, R. K., Chao, A., Gotelli, N. J., Lin, S.-Y., Mao, C. X., Chazdon, R. L. & Longino, J. T. (2012) Models and estimators linking individual-based and sample-based rarefaction, extrapolation and comparison of assemblages. Journal of Plant Ecology, 5, 3–21. [https://doi.org/10.1093/jpe/rtr044]
6. Demirözer, O. & Karaca, İ. (2011) Phytophagous arthropod species associated with oil bearing rose, Rosa damascena Miller, in Isparta province with distributional remarks. Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi Fen Dergisi, 6, 9–25.
7. Demirözer, O., Karaca, I. & Karsavuran, Y. (2011) Population fluctuations of some important pests and natural enemies found in oil-bearing rose (Rosa damascena Miller) production areas in Isparta province (Turkey). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 35 (4), 539–558.
8. Ebadzadeh, H. R., Ahmadi, K., Mohammadnia Afrouzi, S., Abbas-Taghani, R., Abbasi, M. & Yari, S. (2018) Iran agriculture statistic, Tehran, Ministry of Jihad-e-Agriculture. 420 pp.
9. Gholamzadeh-Chitgar, M., Jahanjou, F., Ghadamyari, M. & Hosseini, R. (2019) Biochemical characterization of the digestive proteases in the small black and yellow wasp, Allantus viennensis Schr.(Hym.: Tenthredinidae). Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 21, 271–280.
10. Haghighatnia, H., Rejali, F. & Montazeri, Z. (2018) Effects of mycorrhizal fungi, growth promoting bacteria and animal manure on the performance and growth characteristics of Rosa demascena in Layzangan region of Fars Province. Journal of Soil Biology, 6, 93–103. [https://doi.org/10.22092/sbj.2018.111067.106]
11. Hosseini, R. & Sahragard, A. (2003) Study on the morphological characters and some features of biology and spatial distribution pattern of rose minor leaf eating sawfly, Allantus viennensis (schr.) (Hym.; Tenthredinidae) in Guilan University. Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, 10, 103–115.
12. Kawas, H. Z. (2003) Studies on the sawfly Arge spp. (Hymenoptera: Argidae) on Rosa spp. in Syria. Arab Journal of Plant Protection, 21, 43–45.
13. Khayrandish, M. (2013) Identification and species diversity of Sawflies (Hymenoptera Symphyta) in North Central of Iran (Unpublished PhD Dissertation), Tarbiat Modares University.
14. Khayrandish, M. & Ebrahim, E. (2018) Sawflies (Hym.: Symphyta) of Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum with four new records for the fauna of Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 37, 381–404. [https://doi.org/10.22117/jesi.2018.115354]
15. Khayrandish, M. & Farahani, S. (2019) New Addition to Sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) from Hyrcanian Forests in Northern Iran. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, 21, 1183–1197.
16. Khayrandish, M. & Farahani, S. (2020) Species diversity of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) in forest parts of Golestan and Mazandaran provinces. Iranian Journal of Forest and Range Protection Research, 17, 185–196. [https://doi.org/10.22092/ijfrpr.2019.124257.1361]
17. Khayrandish, M. & Nadimi, A. (2018) Sawflies from Zanjan Province, with the first report of Dolerus murcius Konow, 1895 (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae: Selandriinae) for Iran. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 4, 253–259.
18. Khayrandish, M., Talebi, A. A. & Blank, S. M. (2017) Checklist of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) from Iran. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 3, 165–227.
19. Kiani, M., Zamani, Z., Khalighi, A., Fatahi-Moghaddam, M. R. & Kiani, M. R. (2011) Collection and evaluation of morphological diversity of damask rose genotypes of Iran. Iranian Journal of Horticaltural Sciences, 41, 223–233.
20. Liston, A. D. (2004) The hostplant and larva of Allantus didymus (Klug, 1818) (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift, 114, 50–51.
21. Liston, A. D. (2012) The identity of a stem sawfly recorded as a pest of Rosa damascena in Iran. Archives of phytopathology and plant protection, 45, 1039–1041. [https://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2012.655151]
22. Masumi, Z., Zandi, P. & Aghdaei, S. R. T. (2014) The quantity and quality of essential oil, yield and yield components of seven genotypes of rose (Rosa damascene Mill.) in Fars Province. Iranian Journal of Medical and Aromatic Plants, 30, 186–197.
23. Mohammadkhani, R., Nadimi, A. & Khayrandish, M. (2019) A survey on the sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of Gorgan County of Golestan Province in northern Iran. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 5, 1–9.
24. Nematollahi, M. R. (2018) Pests on Damask Rose in Iran and World, Tehran, Iranian Research Institute of Plant Protection. 126 pp.
25. Özbek, H. & Çalmaşur, O. (2004) A review of insects and mites associated with roses in Turkey. I International Rose Hip Conference 690, pp. 167–174.
26. Sahragard, A. & Heydari, R. (2002) Biology and spatial distribution of Rose Sawfly, Arge rosae (Hym.: Argidae) in Guilan. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 21, 25–37.
27. Taeger, A., Altenhofer, E., Blank, S., Jansen, E., Kraus, M., Pschorn-Walcher, H. & Ritzau, C. (1998) Kommentare zur Biologie, Verbreitung und Gefährdung der Pflanzenwespen Deutschlands (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). In: Taeger, A. & Blank, S.M. (eds.) Pflanzenwespen Deutschlands (Hymenoptera, Symphyta). Kommentierte Bestandsaufnahme. Goecke & Evers, Keltern, pp. 49–135.
28. Taeger, A., Blank, S. M. & Liston, A. D. (2010) World catalog of Symphyta (Hymenoptera). Zootaxa, 2580, 1–1064. [https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2580.1.1]
29. Taeger, A., Liston, A. D., Prous, M., Groll, E. K., Gehroldt, T. & Blank, S.M. (2018) ECatSym – Electronic World Catalog of Symphyta (Insecta, Hymenoptera). Müncheberg, Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut (SDEI). Available from: https://sdei.de/ecatsym/ [Accessed 24th November 2020].
30. Tomalak, M. (2008) Susceptibility of soil-dwelling developmental stages of rose-infesting sawflies to entomopathogenic nematodes. IOBC/WPRS Bulletin, 31, 331.
31. Tozlu, E., Kotan, R. & Tozlu, G. (2017) The investigation of Beauveria bassiana (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) as a biocontrol agent of rose-stem sawfly, Syrista parreyssii (Spinola, 1843) (Hymenoptera: Symphyta; Cephidae) larvae. Fresenius Environ Bull, 26, 7091–7100.
32. Tozlu, G. & Calmasu, O. (2015) Investigations on the biology and ecology of the rose-stem sawfly (Syrista parreyssii (Spinola, 1843) (Hymenoptera: Symphyta; Cephidae) in Erzurum, Turkey. Annals of Agrarian Science, 13, 37–50.
33. Zwakhals, K. C. & Blommers, L. H. (2020) Perilissine wasps (Ichneumonidae, Ctenopelmatinae) reared from sawflies (Tenthredinidae) in the Netherlands. Entomologische Berichten, 80, 97–104.
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |