Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics

Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics

A synopsis of the Oriental species of Thaumasura Westwood (Hym., Pteromalidae, Cleonyminae)

Document Type : Research Article

Authors
1 Zoological Survey of India, Western Ghats Regional Centre, Kozhikode 673006, Kerala India.
2 Insect Ecology and Ethology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Calicut, Kerala-673635, India.
Abstract
View on Scopus

Thaumasura Westwood is one of the unique genera of Cleonyminae (Hymenoptera, Pteromalidae) represented from the Oriental region by only three species. The only known representative of the genus from India was described as Thaumasura indica Sureshan & Binoy, which was already preoccupied by Thaumasura indica Mani & Kaul (currently in Balcha Walker). Thus, the replacement name Thaumasura keralica Binoy nom. nov. is hereby proposed to resolve this homonymy. Furthermore, Thaumasura femoralis (Westwood) is redescribed and its morphological characters are illustrated. A key to the Oriental species of the genus is also provided.

Graphical Abstract

A synopsis of the Oriental species of Thaumasura Westwood (Hym., Pteromalidae, Cleonyminae)
Keywords

Binoy, C. & Sureshan, P.M. (2020) Extending the Australasian endemicity: first report of Neapterolelaps Girault and Thaumasura Westwood (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) from the Oriental Region with the description of new species from Southern Western Ghats, India, Oriental Insects, 54 (4), 481-495. [DOI:10.1080/00305316.2019.1681326]
Binoy, C., Shaw, S.R., Girish Kumar, P., Santhosh, S. & Nasser, M. (2020) First discovery of a long-tailed wasp from the Indian subcontinent (Hymenoptera: Megalyroidea: Megalyridae). International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, 40, 751-758. [DOI:10.1007/s42690-020-00126-7]
Binoy, C., Santhosh, S. & Nasser, M. (2022a) First discovery of the Neotropical species Brachymeria trinidadensis (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae, Brachymeriinae) in India. Zootaxa, 5092 (4), 429-441. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.5092.4.2]
Binoy, C., Nasser, M. & Santhosh, S. (2022b) Taxonomic studies of the genus Conura Spinola (Chalcididae: Chalcidinae) from Oriental region with the first report of two New World species. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics, 8 (2), 245-256. [DOI:10.52547/jibs.8.2.245]
Bouček, Z. (1988) Australasian Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) - A Biosystematic Revision of Genera of Fourteen Families, with a Reclassification of Species. CAB International, Wallingford. 832 p.
Bouček, Z., Subba Rao, B.R. & Farooqi, S.I. (1979) A preliminary review of Pteromalidae (Hymenoptera) of India and adjacent countries. Oriental Insects, 12, 433-467. [DOI:10.1080/00305316.1978.10432529]
Farooqi, S.I. & Subba Rao, B.R. (1985) Family Pteromalidae. In: Subba Rao, B.R. & Hayat, M. (eds.) The Chalcidoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of India and the adjacent countries. Part I, Reviews of families and keys to families and genera). Oriental Insects, 19, 163-310. [DOI:10.1080/00305316.1985.10433710]
Gibson, G.A.P. (1989) Phylogeny and classification of Eupelmidae, with revision of the world genera of Calosotinae and Metapelmatinae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 149, 1-121. [DOI:10.4039/entm121149fv]
Gibson, G.A.P. (2003) Phylogenetics and classification of Cleonyminae (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Pteromalidae). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 16, 1-339.
Gibson, G.A.P. (2005) The world species of Balcha Walker (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea: Eupelmidae), parasitoids of wood-boring beetles. Zootaxa, 1033, 1-62. [DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.5092.4.2]
Harris, R.A. (1979) A glossary of surface sculpture. Occasional Papers in Entomology, 28, 1-31.
Ride, W.D.L., Cogger, H.G., Dupuis, C., Kraus, O., Minelli, A., Thompson, F.C. & Tubbs, P.K. (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (4th edition), International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London. Available from http://www.iczn.org/iczn/ [accessed 30 January 2022]
Mani, M.S. (1974) Chapter XIX, Biogeography of the Peninsula. In: Mani, M.S. (ed.) Ecology and Biogeography in India. Springer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp. 614-646. [DOI:10.1007/978-94-010-2331-3_24]
Mani, M.S., Dubey, O.P., Kaul, B.K. & Saraswat, G.G. (1973) On some Chalcidoidea from India. Memoirs of the School of Entomology, St. John's College, Agra, 2, 57-60.
Narendran, T.C. & Varghese, T. (1989) A study on the genus Thaumatelia Kirby (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae). Journal of Ecobiology, 1 (1), 43-50.
Noyes, J.S. (2019) Universal Chalcidoidea Database. World Wide Web electronic publication. Last updated April 2019. Available from: http://www.nhm.ac.uk/chalcidoids [accessed 30 January 2022]
Westwood, J.O. (1868) Descriptions of new genera and species of Chalcididae. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of London, 1868, 35-37.
Westwood, J.O. (1874) Thesaurus entomologicus Oxoniensis; or, illustrations of new, rare, and interesting insects, for the most part contained in the collection presented to the University of Oxford by the Rev. F.W. Hope. xxiv + 205 p, 40 plates Oxford. [DOI:10.5962/bhl.title.14077]
Volume 8, Issue 4
Autumn 2022
Pages 551-558

  • Receive Date 15 July 2022
  • Revise Date 31 July 2022
  • Accept Date 18 August 2022
  • Publish Date 08 October 2022